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public class CarShowroom 
{
   public static void main (String[] args)
   {
     CarShowroom showroom = new CarShowroom(7);
     showroom.spaces[0] = new CarModel("Mustang", 157);
     showroom.spaces[1] = new CarModel("Camaro",155);
     showroom.spaces[3] = new CarModel("Corvette", 194);
     showroom.spaces[6] = new CarModel("Porshe", 210);

     // print out what is in the showroom
     System.out.println(showroom);

     // test output
     System.out.println("Index of Mustang should be 0 and is " +
                        showroom.findCarSpace("Mustang"));
     System.out.println("Index of Corvette should be 3 and is " +
                        showroom.findCarSpace("Corvette"));
     System.out.println("Index of Miata should be -1 and is " +
                        showroom.findCarSpace("Miata"));
                        
     
     System.out.println("\nOriginal Car Showroom:");
     System.out.println(showroom);
     showroom.consolidate();
     System.out.println("Car Showroom after cars have been consolidated:");
     System.out.println(showroom);
   }
   
   private CarModel[] spaces;

   // constructor for number of spaces in showroom
   public CarShowroom(int numParkingSpaces)
   {
     spaces = new CarModel[numParkingSpaces];
   }

   // Returns index of space that contains the car with the specified model
   // and -1 if no car in the showroom is that model.No two cars in the showroom are the same model.

   public int findCarSpace(String name)
   {
        // your code goes here
        for(int i = 0; i < spaces.length; i++)
        {
            if(spaces[i] != null && spaces[i].equals(name))
            {
                return i;
            }
        }
        return -1;
   }
   
   // Consolidates cars in the showroom so that there are no gaps
   // in the parking spaces so that it's easier to move new models in
   
   public void consolidate()
   { 
        int nextSpace = 0;

        for(int i = 0; i < spaces.length; i++)
        {
            if(spaces[i] != null)
            {
                spaces[nextSpace] = spaces[i];
                nextSpace++;
            }
        }

        for(int i = nextSpace; i < spaces.length; i++)
            spaces[i] = null;
   }

   public String toString()
   {
     String result = "";
     CarModel sp = null;
     
     // iterate through the spaces
     for (int i = 0; i < spaces.length; i++) 
     {
       sp = spaces[i];
       result = result + "Space " + i + " has a ";
       
       // locate empty spaces
       if (sp == null)
       {
            result = result + " null \n";
       }
       else result = result + sp.toString() + "\n";
     }
     return result;
   }
}
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