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var list = [
  {
    sno: null,
    fname: "ashish",
    lName: "basak",
    city: "delhi",
    country: "india",
  },
];
var cols = [];

window.onload = function () {
  //starting point
  constructTable("#table");
};

function constructTable(selector) {
  // Getting the all column names
  cols = getHeaders(list, selector);

  // Traversing the JSON data
  for (var i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
    var row = $("<tr/>"); //adding each row
    for (var colIndex = 0; colIndex < cols.length; colIndex++) {
      var val = colIndex == 0 ? i + 1 : list[i][cols[colIndex]];

      // If there is any key, which is matching
      // with the column name
      if (val == null) val = "";
      row.append($("<td/>").html(val));
    }

    // Adding each row to the table
    $(selector).append(row);
  }
}

function getHeaders(list, selector) {
  var columns = [];
  var header = $("<tr/>");

  for (var i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
    var row = list[i];

    for (var heading in row) {
      //checking if heading already in columns
      if ($.inArray(heading, columns) == -1) {
        columns.push(heading);

        // Creating the header bu appending all headings
        header.append($("<th/>").html(heading));
      }
    }
  }

  // Appending the header to the table
  $(selector).append(header);
  return columns;
}

function addRowToBottom(selector) {
  list.push({
    sno: null,
    fname: "piyush",
    lName: "dhawan",
    city: "tokyo",
    country: "japan",
  });
  $(selector).empty();
  constructTable(selector);
}

function addRowToTop(selector) {
  var newList = [];
  newList.push({
    sno: null,
    fname: "piyush",
    lName: "dhawan",
    city: "tokyo",
    country: "japan",
  });

  list.forEach((row) => newList.push(row));
  list = newList;
  $(selector).empty();
  constructTable(selector);
}







<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>

<head>
	<title>
		Assignment 1
	</title>
	
	<script src=
"https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js">
	</script>
</head>

<body style = "text-align:center;" id = "body">
<!-- 		
	<button onclick = "constructTable('#table')">
		click here
	</button>
	 -->
	<table align = "center"
			id="table" border="1">
	</table>
			
	<button onclick = "addRowToBottom('#table')">
		Add row to bottom
	</button>
	
	 		
	<button onclick = "addRowToTop('#table')">
		Add row to top
	</button>
	
	
    <script src="script.js"></script>
</body>

</html>
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