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Participant Enrollment
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│ Participant Recruitment (N=240) │
│ - Veterans, firefighters, healthcare workers invited by 62Romeo │
│ - If interested ⇒ proceed to eligibility screen │
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│ Eligibility Screen │
│ - Criteria: 18+ years old, chronic insomnia, generally healthy │
│ - Exclude if severe comorbidities or already in sleep treatment │
│ - If eligible ⇒ provide information & consent │
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│ Information & Consent │
│ - Explain 6-week CBT-I program + sleep device usage │
│ - Address data privacy, voluntary participation, etc. │
│ - If consent is given ⇒ proceed to single-arm allocation │
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│ Allocation: Single-Arm Design │
│ - Entire cohort receives 6-week group-based CBT-I + Rest Node │
│ - Nightly objective measurement via under-mattress sensor │
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│ T1: Baseline (Pre-Test) │
│ - Self-reported assessments: ISI, PSQI, GAD-7, PHQ-9 │
│ - Objective data: Sleep latency, deep sleep, REM sleep, │
│ nighttime awakenings │
│ - N=240 (initial expected sample) │
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│ 6-Week Group-Delivered CBT-I Intervention │
│ - Weekly sessions (CBT for insomnia, stimulus control, etc.) │
│ - Automated Rest Node device for breathing exercises & white │
│ noise (reduces phone/light use) │
│ - Ongoing objective data collection each night │
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│ T2: Post-Intervention (End of 6 Weeks) │
│ - Repeat self-reported assessments (ISI, PSQI, GAD-7, PHQ-9) │
│ - Compare with T1 data to evaluate short-term changes │
│ - Objective sleep data downloaded & analyzed │
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│ T3: 6-Month Follow-Up (Ongoing) │
│ - Assess sustainability of improvements │
│ - Same questionnaires + nightly sensor data (if still in use) │
│ - Dropouts or missing data accounted for in analysis │
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│ Data Analysis & Interpretation │
│ - SPSS for paired t-tests or repeated-measures ANOVA │
│ - Primary outcomes: Sleep latency, ISI, PSQI │
│ - Secondary outcomes: GAD-7, PHQ-9, deep & REM sleep │
│ - Subgroup exploration (veterans vs. firefighters, etc.) │
│ - Final publication & recommendations │
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