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Generating random numbers using Pi and Math.Random()
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//javascript code:

const PI = require('pi');
const piStr = PI(1000000, false);

console.log('---- GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS USING PI ----');
console.log(`Pi string length: ${piStr.length}\t(Should be equal to 1 million -> ${piStr.length === 1000000})`);

let counts = {};

function getRandomPiDigit(iterations, label) {
    for (let i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
        const randomIndex = Math.floor(Math.random() * piStr.length);
        const randomPiDigit = piStr.charAt(randomIndex);
        counts[randomPiDigit] = (counts[randomPiDigit] ?? 0) + 1;
      }
      
    let sum = 0n;
    let count = 0n;

    for (const key in counts) {
        sum += BigInt(counts[key]);
        count++;
    }

    const avg = sum / count;
    console.log(`${label} loop - average: ${avg}`, counts);
    counts = {};
}

function getRandomDigit(iterations, label) {
    for (let i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
        const randomDigit = Math.floor(Math.random() * 10);
        counts[randomDigit] = (counts[randomDigit] ?? 0) + 1;
    }

    let sum = 0n;
    let count = 0n;

    for (const key in counts) {
        sum += BigInt(counts[key]);
        count++;
    }

    const avg = sum / count;
    console.log(`${label} loop - average: ${avg}`, counts);
    counts = {};
}

let iterations = 1000;
getRandomPiDigit(iterations, '1 thousand');
iterations = iterations * 10;
getRandomPiDigit(iterations, '10 thousand');
iterations = iterations * 10;
getRandomPiDigit(iterations, '100 thousand');
iterations = iterations * 10;
getRandomPiDigit(iterations, '1 million');
iterations = iterations * 10;
getRandomPiDigit(iterations, '10 million');
iterations = iterations * 10;
getRandomPiDigit(iterations, '100 million');

console.log('---- GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS USING Math.random() ----');
iterations = 1000;
getRandomDigit(iterations, '1 thousand');
iterations = iterations * 10;
getRandomDigit(iterations, '10 thousand')
iterations = iterations * 10;
getRandomDigit(iterations, '100 thousand')
iterations = iterations * 10;
getRandomDigit(iterations, '1 million')
iterations = iterations * 10;
getRandomDigit(iterations, '10 million')
iterations = iterations * 10;
getRandomDigit(iterations, '100 million');

console.log('\t/Fin');


//console output:

---- GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS USING PI ----
Pi string length: 1000000       (Should be equal to 1 million -> true)
1 thousand loop - average: 100 {
  '0': 100,
  '1': 101,
  '2': 98,
  '3': 98,
  '4': 105,
  '5': 85,
  '6': 94,
  '7': 109,
  '8': 109,
  '9': 101
}
10 thousand loop - average: 1000 {
  '0': 1001,
  '1': 1045,
  '2': 1006,
  '3': 980,
  '4': 981,
  '5': 1019,
  '6': 1026,
  '7': 948,
  '8': 1014,
  '9': 980
}
100 thousand loop - average: 10000 {
  '0': 9999,
  '1': 9986,
  '2': 9855,
  '3': 10194,
  '4': 10216,
  '5': 10076,
  '6': 9809,
  '7': 9773,
  '8': 10079,
  '9': 10013
}
1 million loop - average: 100000 {
  '0': 99525,
  '1': 99723,
  '2': 100304,
  '3': 100454,
  '4': 100391,
  '5': 100103,
  '6': 99491,
  '7': 99819,
  '8': 99926,
  '9': 100264
}
10 million loop - average: 1000000 {
  '0': 1000287,
  '1': 998665,
  '2': 1000427,
  '3': 1003428,
  '4': 1002388,
  '5': 1002569,
  '6': 993720,
  '7': 997913,
  '8': 1000152,
  '9': 1000451
}
100 million loop - average: 10000000 {
  '0': 9992397,
  '1': 9970922,
  '2': 10004350,
  '3': 10019078,
  '4': 10021982,
  '5': 10036580,
  '6': 9950430,
  '7': 9981039,
  '8': 10003997,
  '9': 10019225
}
---- GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS USING Math.random() ----
1 thousand loop - average: 100 {
  '0': 101,
  '1': 109,
  '2': 101,
  '3': 100,
  '4': 91,
  '5': 107,
  '6': 94,
  '7': 104,
  '8': 94,
  '9': 99
}
10 thousand loop - average: 1000 {
  '0': 975,
  '1': 961,
  '2': 1023,
  '3': 1040,
  '4': 1018,
  '5': 1005,
  '6': 1012,
  '7': 1025,
  '8': 932,
  '9': 1009
}
100 thousand loop - average: 10000 {
  '0': 9944,
  '1': 10024,
  '2': 10319,
  '3': 9909,
  '4': 9945,
  '5': 10051,
  '6': 9944,
  '7': 9991,
  '8': 9996,
  '9': 9877
}
1 million loop - average: 100000 {
  '0': 99589,
  '1': 100013,
  '2': 100304,
  '3': 99716,
  '4': 99715,
  '5': 100284,
  '6': 99878,
  '7': 100116,
  '8': 100289,
  '9': 100096
}
10 million loop - average: 1000000 {
  '0': 998457,
  '1': 998674,
  '2': 998140,
  '3': 999321,
  '4': 1000176,
  '5': 1001394,
  '6': 1000630,
  '7': 1001197,
  '8': 1000380,
  '9': 1001631
}
100 million loop - average: 10000000 {
  '0': 9998174,
  '1': 10005137,
  '2': 9998211,
  '3': 9996653,
  '4': 10000285,
  '5': 10004757,
  '6': 9998632,
  '7': 9999659,
  '8': 10001125,
  '9': 9997367
}
        /Fin
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