Untitled

Electric Charges and Fields
│
├── **Electric Charge**
│   ├── Properties of Charge
│   │   ├── Additivity
│   │   ├── Conservation of Charge
│   │   ├── Quantization of Charge (q = ne)
│   ├── Types of Charges (Positive & Negative)
│   ├── Coulomb’s Law (F = k q₁q₂ / r²)
│   ├── Superposition Principle
│
├── **Electric Field**
│   ├── Definition (E = F/q)
│   ├── Electric Field Due to:
│   │   ├── Point Charge
│   │   ├── System of Charges
│   │   ├── Continuous Charge Distributions
│   ├── Electric Field Lines (Properties & Rules)
│
├── **Electric Dipole**
│   ├── Definition & Dipole Moment (p = qd)
│   ├── Electric Field Due to Dipole (Axial & Equatorial)
│   ├── Torque on Dipole in External Field (τ = pE sinθ)
│
├── **Gauss’s Law**
│   ├── Statement & Formula (Φ = ∮ E ⋅ dA = q/ε₀)
│   ├── Applications:
│   │   ├── Electric Field Due to Infinitely Long Charged Wire
│   │   ├── Uniformly Charged Sphere (Inside & Outside)
│   │   ├── Infinite Plane Sheet of Charge
│
└── **Conductors & Charge Distribution**
    ├── Properties of Conductors
        ├── Electrostatic Shielding
            ├── Charging by InductionElectric Charges and Fields
            │
            ├── **Electric Charge**
            │   ├── Properties of Charge
            │   │   ├── Additivity
            │   │   ├── Conservation of Charge
            │   │   ├── Quantization of Charge (q = ne)
            │   ├── Types of Charges (Positive & Negative)
            │   ├── Coulomb’s Law (F = k q₁q₂ / r²)
            │   ├── Superposition Principle
            │
            ├── **Electric Field**
            │   ├── Definition (E = F/q)
            │   ├── Electric Field Due to:
            │   │   ├── Point Charge
            │   │   ├── System of Charges
            │   │   ├── Continuous Charge Distributions
            │   ├── Electric Field Lines (Properties & Rules)
            │
            ├── **Electric Dipole**
            │   ├── Definition & Dipole Moment (p = qd)
            │   ├── Electric Field Due to Dipole (Axial & Equatorial)
            │   ├── Torque on Dipole in External Field (τ = pE sinθ)
            │
            ├── **Gauss’s Law**
            │   ├── Statement & Formula (Φ = ∮ E ⋅ dA = q/ε₀)
            │   ├── Applications:
            │   │   ├── Electric Field Due to Infinitely Long Charged Wire
            │   │   ├── Uniformly Charged Sphere (Inside & Outside)
            │   │   ├── Infinite Plane Sheet of Charge
            │
            └── **Conductors & Charge Distribution**
                ├── Properties of Conductors
                    ├── Electrostatic Shielding
                        ├── Charging by Induction