Earthquake
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<title>Earthquakes: Nature's Powerful Phenomena</title>
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<h1>Earthquakes: Nature's Powerful Phenomena</h1>
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<h2>What is an Earthquake?</h2>
<p>An earthquake is a sudden shaking of the ground caused by the movement of tectonic plates beneath the Earth's surface. These movements release stored energy in the form of seismic waves, which can cause significant damage to structures and landscapes.</p>
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<img src="/api/placeholder/600/400" alt="Illustration of tectonic plates movement">
<h2>Causes of Earthquakes</h2>
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<li>Tectonic plate movements</li>
<li>Volcanic activity</li>
<li>Human activities (e.g., mining, reservoir-induced seismicity)</li>
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<h2>Measuring Earthquakes</h2>
<p>Earthquakes are measured using two main scales:</p>
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<li><strong>Richter Scale:</strong> Measures the magnitude of an earthquake</li>
<li><strong>Mercalli Scale:</strong> Measures the intensity of an earthquake based on its effects</li>
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<h2>Earthquake Safety Tips</h2>
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<li>Drop, cover, and hold on during shaking</li>
<li>Stay away from windows and heavy furniture</li>
<li>Have an emergency kit prepared</li>
<li>Know your area's evacuation routes</li>
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<h2>Famous Earthquakes in History</h2>
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<li>1906 San Francisco Earthquake</li>
<li>2004 Indian Ocean Earthquake and Tsunami</li>
<li>2011 Tōhoku Earthquake and Tsunami in Japan</li>
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<p>Understanding earthquakes and being prepared can help mitigate their impact on our lives and communities.</p>
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