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c_cpp
2 years ago
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#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <algorithm> using std::cout; using std::endl; using std::find; using std::vector; #define PRINT(X) cout << (#X) << " = " << X << endl int main() { vector<int> v { 11, 22, 33, 44, 55, 66 }; // `result` is an "iterator" which is sort of like a pointer. // v.begin() and v.end() return iterators too. auto result = find(v.begin(), v.end(), 33); // You can calculate the index from an iterator PRINT(result - v.begin()); // You can also do more. // `result + 1` gives you an iterator pointed to the next element // We then derefence the iterator to get its pointed-to value. // // Expressions like `result - 1` and `result + 2` work as you expect too. PRINT( *(result + 1) ); return 0; }
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