QUALITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGN QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGN
______________________________ ___________________________________________________
| | | |
| Focuses on understanding | | Focuses on measuring and analyzing numerical data|
| human behavior and social | | |
| phenomena in depth and detail| | Uses structured methods such as surveys and |
| | | experiments to collect data |
| Uses non-numeric data such | | Uses statistical methods to analyze data and |
| as words, images, and texts | | test hypotheses |
| | | |
| Emphasizes context and | | Emphasizes objectivity and generalizability |
| meaning in data analysis | | of findings |
| | | |
| Data collected through | | Data collected through standardized |
| interviews, observations, | | instruments or measures |
| and document analysis | | |
|_______________________________| |___________________________________________________|