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================================================================
SECTION A — TABLES (paste into Excel)
================================================================

----------------------------------------------------------------
TABLE 1 — VLSM SUBNETTING (23.122.34.0/24)
----------------------------------------------------------------

Network Area            | Devices+GW | Size | Network Addr    | Subnet Mask       | Usable IP Range                  | Broadcast
------------------------|------------|------|-----------------|-------------------|----------------------------------|------------------
Karachi PCs (VLAN 30)   | 8+1=9      | /28  | 23.122.34.0     | 255.255.255.240   | 23.122.34.1 – 23.122.34.14       | 23.122.34.15
Larkana LAN             | 6+1=7      | /28  | 23.122.34.16    | 255.255.255.240   | 23.122.34.17 – 23.122.34.30      | 23.122.34.31
Hyderabad LAN           | 5+1=6      | /29  | 23.122.34.32    | 255.255.255.248   | 23.122.34.33 – 23.122.34.38      | 23.122.34.39
Karachi Servers(VLAN10) | 2+1=3      | /29  | 23.122.34.40    | 255.255.255.248   | 23.122.34.41 – 23.122.34.46      | 23.122.34.47
Karachi Printers(VLAN20)| 2+1=3      | /29  | 23.122.34.48    | 255.255.255.248   | 23.122.34.49 – 23.122.34.54      | 23.122.34.55
WAN (KHI – HYD)         | 2          | /30  | 23.122.34.56    | 255.255.255.252   | 23.122.34.57 – 23.122.34.58      | 23.122.34.59
WAN (KHI – LRK)         | 2          | /30  | 23.122.34.60    | 255.255.255.252   | 23.122.34.61 – 23.122.34.62      | 23.122.34.63
WAN (HYD – LRK)         | 2          | /30  | 23.122.34.64    | 255.255.255.252   | 23.122.34.65 – 23.122.34.66      | 23.122.34.67
WAN (KHI – ISP)         | 2          | /30  | 23.122.34.68    | 255.255.255.252   | 23.122.34.69 – 23.122.34.70      | 23.122.34.71

----------------------------------------------------------------
TABLE 2 — FULL ADDRESSING TABLE (Excel Sheet 1)
----------------------------------------------------------------

Device              | Interface              | IP Address      | Subnet Mask       | Gateway
--------------------|------------------------|-----------------|-------------------|------------------
KHI-Router          | G0/0 → ISP             | 23.122.34.69    | 255.255.255.252   | —
KHI-Router          | G0/1.10 (Servers)      | 23.122.34.41    | 255.255.255.248   | —
KHI-Router          | G0/1.20 (Printers)     | 23.122.34.49    | 255.255.255.248   | —
KHI-Router          | G0/1.30 (PCs)          | 23.122.34.1     | 255.255.255.240   | —
KHI-Router          | S0/0/0 → HYD           | 23.122.34.57    | 255.255.255.252   | —
KHI-Router          | S0/0/1 → LRK           | 23.122.34.61    | 255.255.255.252   | —
HYD-Router          | G0/0 (LAN)             | 23.122.34.33    | 255.255.255.248   | —
HYD-Router          | S0/0/0 → KHI           | 23.122.34.58    | 255.255.255.252   | —
HYD-Router          | S0/0/1 → LRK           | 23.122.34.65    | 255.255.255.252   | —
LRK-Router          | G0/0 (LAN)             | 23.122.34.17    | 255.255.255.240   | —
LRK-Router          | S0/0/0 → KHI           | 23.122.34.62    | 255.255.255.252   | —
LRK-Router          | S0/0/1 → HYD           | 23.122.34.66    | 255.255.255.252   | —
ISP-Router          | G0/0 → KHI             | 23.122.34.70    | 255.255.255.252   | —
KHI-Switch          | VLAN 30 mgmt           | 23.122.34.2     | 255.255.255.240   | 23.122.34.1
HYD-Switch          | VLAN 1 mgmt            | 23.122.34.35    | 255.255.255.248   | 23.122.34.33
LRK-Switch          | VLAN 1 mgmt            | 23.122.34.20    | 255.255.255.240   | 23.122.34.17
Karachi Server 0    | NIC                    | 23.122.34.42    | 255.255.255.248   | 23.122.34.41
Karachi Server 1    | NIC                    | 23.122.34.43    | 255.255.255.248   | 23.122.34.41
Karachi Printer 0   | NIC                    | 23.122.34.50    | 255.255.255.248   | 23.122.34.49
Karachi Printer 1   | NIC                    | 23.122.34.51    | 255.255.255.248   | 23.122.34.49
Hyderabad Printer   | NIC                    | 23.122.34.34    | 255.255.255.248   | 23.122.34.33
Larkana Printer     | NIC                    | 23.122.34.18    | 255.255.255.240   | 23.122.34.17
Larkana Server      | NIC                    | 23.122.34.19    | 255.255.255.240   | 23.122.34.17
All PCs             | NIC                    | DHCP            | DHCP              | DHCP

----------------------------------------------------------------
TABLE 3 — END DEVICE STATIC IPs (for Packet Tracer Desktop tab)
----------------------------------------------------------------

Device              | IP Address      | Subnet Mask       | Default Gateway | DNS
--------------------|-----------------|-------------------|-----------------|----------
Karachi Server 0    | 23.122.34.42    | 255.255.255.248   | 23.122.34.41    | 8.8.8.8
Karachi Server 1    | 23.122.34.43    | 255.255.255.248   | 23.122.34.41    | 8.8.8.8
Karachi Printer 0   | 23.122.34.50    | 255.255.255.248   | 23.122.34.49    | 8.8.8.8
Karachi Printer 1   | 23.122.34.51    | 255.255.255.248   | 23.122.34.49    | 8.8.8.8
Hyderabad Printer   | 23.122.34.34    | 255.255.255.248   | 23.122.34.33    | 8.8.8.8
Larkana Printer     | 23.122.34.18    | 255.255.255.240   | 23.122.34.17    | 8.8.8.8
Larkana Server      | 23.122.34.19    | 255.255.255.240   | 23.122.34.17    | 8.8.8.8
All PCs             | DHCP            | DHCP              | DHCP            | DHCP

----------------------------------------------------------------
TABLE 4 — VLAN PORT ASSIGNING TABLE — KHI Switch (Excel Sheet 2)
----------------------------------------------------------------

VLAN  | Name     | Ports           | Type     | Notes
------|----------|-----------------|----------|----------------------------------------------
10    | Servers  | Fa0/1, Fa0/2    | Access   | Port security enabled — violation: shutdown
20    | Printers | Fa0/3, Fa0/4    | Access   | Normal access ports
30    | PCs      | Fa0/5 – Fa0/12  | Access   | 8 ports for 8 PCs
—     | Trunk    | Gig0/1          | Trunk    | Carries all VLANs to KHI Router G0/1
—     | Unused   | Fa0/13 – Fa0/24 | Shutdown | All unused ports administratively down


================================================================
SECTION B — ALL COMMANDS (with your IPs)
================================================================

----------------------------------------------------------------
ISP ROUTER
----------------------------------------------------------------
enable
configure terminal
hostname ISP
enable secret class
line console 0
password cisco
login
exit
line vty 0 15
password Line
login
exit
service password-encryption
banner motd "Welcome to ISP, Unauthorized access to this device is strictly prohibited"

interface GigabitEthernet0/0
description TO KARACHI ROUTER
ip address 23.122.34.70 255.255.255.252
no shutdown
exit

interface Loopback0
ip address 8.8.8.8 255.255.255.255
exit

ip route 23.122.34.0 255.255.255.0 23.122.34.69

end
copy running-config startup-config

----------------------------------------------------------------
KHI ROUTER
----------------------------------------------------------------
enable
configure terminal
hostname KHI-Router
enable secret class
line console 0
password cisco
login
exit
line vty 0 15
password Line
login
exit
service password-encryption
no ip domain-lookup
banner motd "Welcome to Karachi, Unauthorized access to this device is strictly prohibited"

interface GigabitEthernet0/0
description TO ISP
ip address 23.122.34.69 255.255.255.252
ip nat outside
no shutdown
exit

interface GigabitEthernet0/1
description TRUNK TO KARACHI SWITCH
no ip address
no shutdown
exit

interface GigabitEthernet0/1.10
description VLAN 10 SERVERS GATEWAY
encapsulation dot1Q 10
ip address 23.122.34.41 255.255.255.248
ip nat inside
exit

interface GigabitEthernet0/1.20
description VLAN 20 PRINTERS GATEWAY
encapsulation dot1Q 20
ip address 23.122.34.49 255.255.255.248
ip nat inside
exit

interface GigabitEthernet0/1.30
description VLAN 30 PCs GATEWAY
encapsulation dot1Q 30
ip address 23.122.34.1 255.255.255.240
ip nat inside
exit

interface Serial0/0/0
description WAN TO HYDERABAD
ip address 23.122.34.57 255.255.255.252
ip nat inside
clock rate 64000
no shutdown
exit

interface Serial0/0/1
description WAN TO LARKANA
ip address 23.122.34.61 255.255.255.252
ip nat inside
clock rate 64000
no shutdown
exit

ip route 23.122.34.32 255.255.255.248 23.122.34.58
ip route 23.122.34.16 255.255.255.240 23.122.34.62
ip route 23.122.34.64 255.255.255.252 23.122.34.58
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 23.122.34.70

ip dhcp excluded-address 23.122.34.1 23.122.34.2
ip dhcp excluded-address 23.122.34.33 23.122.34.35
ip dhcp excluded-address 23.122.34.17 23.122.34.20

ip dhcp pool KARACHI-PCs
network 23.122.34.0 255.255.255.240
default-router 23.122.34.1
dns-server 8.8.8.8
exit

ip dhcp pool HYDERABAD-PCs
network 23.122.34.32 255.255.255.248
default-router 23.122.34.33
dns-server 8.8.8.8
exit

ip dhcp pool LARKANA-PCs
network 23.122.34.16 255.255.255.240
default-router 23.122.34.17
dns-server 8.8.8.8
exit

access-list 1 permit 23.122.34.0 0.0.0.255
ip nat inside source list 1 interface GigabitEthernet0/0 overload

access-list 10 deny 23.122.34.32 0.0.0.7
access-list 10 permit any
access-list 11 deny 23.122.34.32 0.0.0.7
access-list 11 permit any

interface GigabitEthernet0/1.30
ip access-group 10 out
exit
interface GigabitEthernet0/1.20
ip access-group 11 out
exit

end
copy running-config startup-config

----------------------------------------------------------------
HYD ROUTER
----------------------------------------------------------------
enable
configure terminal
hostname HYD-Router
enable secret class
line console 0
password cisco
login
exit
line vty 0 15
password Line
login
exit
service password-encryption
no ip domain-lookup
banner motd "Welcome to Hyderabad, Unauthorized access to this device is strictly prohibited"

interface GigabitEthernet0/0
description LAN HYDERABAD
ip address 23.122.34.33 255.255.255.248
ip helper-address 23.122.34.57
no shutdown
exit

interface Serial0/0/0
description WAN TO KARACHI
ip address 23.122.34.58 255.255.255.252
no shutdown
exit

interface Serial0/0/1
description WAN TO LARKANA
ip address 23.122.34.65 255.255.255.252
clock rate 64000
no shutdown
exit

ip route 23.122.34.0 255.255.255.240 23.122.34.57
ip route 23.122.34.40 255.255.255.248 23.122.34.57
ip route 23.122.34.48 255.255.255.248 23.122.34.57
ip route 23.122.34.16 255.255.255.240 23.122.34.66
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 23.122.34.57

end
copy running-config startup-config

----------------------------------------------------------------
LRK ROUTER
----------------------------------------------------------------
enable
configure terminal
hostname LRK-Router
enable secret class
line console 0
password cisco
login
exit
line vty 0 15
password Line
login
exit
service password-encryption
no ip domain-lookup
banner motd "Welcome to Larkana, Unauthorized access to this device is strictly prohibited"

interface GigabitEthernet0/0
description LAN LARKANA
ip address 23.122.34.17 255.255.255.240
ip helper-address 23.122.34.61
no shutdown
exit

interface Serial0/0/0
description WAN TO KARACHI
ip address 23.122.34.62 255.255.255.252
no shutdown
exit

interface Serial0/0/1
description WAN TO HYDERABAD
ip address 23.122.34.66 255.255.255.252
no shutdown
exit

ip route 23.122.34.0 255.255.255.240 23.122.34.61
ip route 23.122.34.40 255.255.255.248 23.122.34.61
ip route 23.122.34.48 255.255.255.248 23.122.34.61
ip route 23.122.34.32 255.255.255.248 23.122.34.65
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 23.122.34.61

end
copy running-config startup-config

----------------------------------------------------------------
KHI SWITCH
----------------------------------------------------------------
enable
configure terminal
hostname KHI-Switch
enable secret class
line console 0
password cisco
login
exit
line vty 0 15
password Line
login
exit
service password-encryption
banner motd "Welcome to Karachi, Unauthorized access to this device is strictly prohibited"

vlan 10
name Servers
exit
vlan 20
name Printers
exit
vlan 30
name PCs
exit

interface range FastEthernet0/1-2
switchport mode access
switchport access vlan 10
switchport port-security
switchport port-security maximum 1
switchport port-security mac-address sticky
switchport port-security violation shutdown
exit

interface range FastEthernet0/3-4
switchport mode access
switchport access vlan 20
exit

interface range FastEthernet0/5-12
switchport mode access
switchport access vlan 30
exit

interface GigabitEthernet0/1
switchport mode trunk
exit

interface range FastEthernet0/13-24
shutdown
exit
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
shutdown
exit

interface vlan 30
ip address 23.122.34.2 255.255.255.240
no shutdown
exit
ip default-gateway 23.122.34.1

end
copy running-config startup-config

----------------------------------------------------------------
HYD SWITCH
----------------------------------------------------------------
enable
configure terminal
hostname HYD-Switch
enable secret class
line console 0
password cisco
login
exit
line vty 0 15
password Line
login
exit
service password-encryption
banner motd "Welcome to Hyderabad, Unauthorized access to this device is strictly prohibited"

interface range FastEthernet0/6-24
shutdown
exit
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
shutdown
exit

interface vlan 1
ip address 23.122.34.35 255.255.255.248
no shutdown
exit
ip default-gateway 23.122.34.33

end
copy running-config startup-config

----------------------------------------------------------------
LRK SWITCH
----------------------------------------------------------------
enable
configure terminal
hostname LRK-Switch
enable secret class
line console 0
password cisco
login
exit
line vty 0 15
password Line
login
exit
service password-encryption
banner motd "Welcome to Larkana, Unauthorized access to this device is strictly prohibited"

interface range FastEthernet0/7-24
shutdown
exit
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
shutdown
exit

interface vlan 1
ip address 23.122.34.20 255.255.255.240
no shutdown
exit
ip default-gateway 23.122.34.17

end
copy running-config startup-config


================================================================
SECTION C — ACL / NAT VERIFICATION PINGS
================================================================

From a Hyderabad PC:
  ping 23.122.34.42   <- Karachi Server 0  — should SUCCEED
  ping 23.122.34.3    <- Karachi PC        — should FAIL (ACL blocks)
  ping 23.122.34.50   <- Karachi Printer   — should FAIL (ACL blocks)

NAT test — after pinging 8.8.8.8 from any PC, run on KHI Router:
  show ip nat translations
  Expected: 23.122.34.69:x  <->  23.122.34.x (PC)  ->  8.8.8.8

================================================================
END OF FILE
================================================================
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